#635 - Retirement Talk with Dr. Wade Pfau

💬 Show Notes

Wade Pfau, author of The Retirement Planning Guidebook and creator of the Retirement Income Style Awareness (RISA®) assessment joins Roger for a wide-ranging conversation on the big questions of retirement income planning. Wade breaks down why the RISA is a better fit for retirement than a traditional risk tolerance questionnaire, how to think about real estate and reverse mortgages as retirement tools, and what the research actually says about annuities — including when to buy, whether to add inflation protection, and how fixed index annuities with living benefits really work. This podcast is a replay of a recent Rock Retirement Club meetup where members were able to join live and ask questions.


Outline of This Episode of The Retirement Answer Man

  • (00:00) Roger previews the episode and invites listeners to register for Noodle Live — a Saturday morning Zoom on March 28 at livewithroger.com

CONVERSATION WITH DR. WADE PFAU

  • (02:00) Roger introduces Wade Pfau, author of The Retirement Planning Guidebook 

  • (04:15) RISA vs. risk tolerance questionnaires

  • (10:45) How to use The Retirement Planning Guidebook

  • (12:00) AI in retirement research

  • (14:30) RRC Member Question: How does real estate fit into retirement planning?

  • (17:00) Reverse mortgages as a retirement tool — usage trends, how the HECM line of credit works, upfront cost hurdles, and why adoption remains low

  • (21:30) RRC Member Question: What is an effective marginal tax rate (EMR) and how does it affect Roth conversion strategy? 

  • (25:00) Navigating ACA subsidy cliffs before Medicare

  • (28:00) RRC Member Question: Fixed vs. inflation-adjusted annuities

  • (33:00) Annuity timing

  • (37:00) RRC Member Question: Should we explore intentionally breaking the ACA cliff every few years?

  • (48:00) Fixed index annuities with living benefits vs. income annuities

  • (53:00) RRC Member Question: Is there an optimal age window for buying an annuity if it's a "nice to have" rather than a must?

  • (57:00) Interpreting retirement planning software

SMART SPRINT

  • (59:00) Pick up the latest edition of The Retirement Planning Guidebook. Use it as an approachable reference guide, or read it straight through if you're really into retirement planning.

REFERENCES